List out the appearance defects of tables during compression activity ?


Appearance Defects:
Capping: - ‘Capping’ is the term used, when the upper or lower segment of the tablet separates horizontally, either partially or completely from the main body of a tablet and comes off as a cap, during ejection from the tablet press, or during subsequent handling.
Lamination: ‘Lamination’ is the separation of a tablet into two or more distinct horizontal layers.
Sticking/filming: ‘Sticking’ refers to the tablet material adhering to the die wall. Filming is a slow form of sticking and is largely due to excess moisture in the granulation.
Cracking:-  Small fine cracks observed on the upper and lower center surface of the tablets, or very rarely on the side wall are referred to as cracks.
Chipping:- ‘ Chipping’ is defined as the breaking of tablet edges, while the tablet leaves the press or during subsequent handling and coating operation.
Mottling:‘ Mottling’ is the term used to describe an unequal distribution of colour on a tablet.
Double Impression: ‘Double impression’ involves only those punches, which have a monogram or other engraving on them.

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